For instance, the immoral traffic prevention act, 1986 deals with trafficking for the purpose of sexual exploitation. Pita only discusses trafficking in relation to prostitution and not in relation to other purposes of trafficking such. Immoral traffic prevention act, 1956 suggested amendments by ncw the word person used in the act for the purpose of punishment, should be substituted with the words man and woman because the women in prostitution only are punished and the man who play an important role in he process goes without punishment. Analysis of immoral traffic prevention act, 1986 youtube. In the year 1986 the act was further amended and changed which was known as the immoral traffic prevention act, 1986 pita. The immoral traffic prevention act made tough laws. Substituted by act 44 of 1986, section 2, for the suppression of immoral traffic in women and girls w. Any house, room or a premises which is used for the purpose of sexual exploitation. Pdf delinking prostitution from trafficking a look at. The act was further amended and changed in 1986, resulting in the immoral traffic prevention act also known as itpa. Analysis of immoral traffic prevention act, 1986 vidyamitra. Section 1 short title, extent and commencement 1 this act may be called 1 the immoral traffic prevention act, 1956. Pita only goes over trafficking in relation to prostitution and not in relation to other purposes of trafficking such as domestic work, kid labour, organ harvesting, and so on. Prevention of dangerous activities of bootleggers, dacoits, drug offenders, goondas, immoral traffic offenders and land grabbers act, 1986 act no.
In addition, there are also other laws which regulate trafficking for specific purposes. An act to provide in pursuance of the international convention signed at new york on the 9th day of may, 1950, for 2the prevention of immoral traffic. Security for good behaviour from habitual offenders repealed by the suppression of immoral traffic in women and girls amendment act, 1986 44 of 1986 s. Tene act 14 of bootle,ggers, drugoffenders, goondas, immoral traffic offenders and slumgrabbers i explanation. The immoral traffic prevention act, 1986 lawyers law. Omitted by the suppression of immoral traffic in women and girls amendment act, 1986 44 of 1986, section w. Best ngo in india to support child right childline india. The act was further amended and changed in 1986, resulting in the immoral. An act to provide in pursuance of the international convention signed at new york on the 9th day of may, 1950, for 2 the prevention of immoral traffic be it enacted by parliament in the seventh year of the republic of india as follows. The immoral traffic prevention act or itpa is a 1986 amendment of legislation passed in 1956 as a result of the signing by india of the united nations declaration in 1950 in new york on the suppression of trafficking.
Short note on immoral traffic prevention act essay example. Drug offenders, goondas, immoral traffic offenders and slumgrabbers, act, 1982 14 of 1982 keywords. In india, the legal system on sex work in india is laid down under the suppression of immoral traffic prevention act, 1956 sita. The immoral traffic prevention act, 1956 itpa, which criminalizes activities related to prostitution and provides rescue, rehabilitation and correction of sex workers, albeit through a moral lens. Gujaratilegislative department ministry of law and justice. It makes the sexual exploitation of male and female a cognizable. The act was further amended and altered in 1986, leading to the immoral traffic avoidance act likewise called pita. As a result of substitution of the words immoral traffic prevention act for the words suppression of immoral traffic in women and girls act made by section 3 of the amending act no. Oct 26, 2012 the law governing prostitution in indiaimmoral traffic prevention act. Gujaratilegislative department ministry of law and.
It is immoral traffic in persons prevention act of 1986. The immoral traffic prevention act was amended in 1986 from the 1956 act. After receiving the assent of the president it came on the statute book as the juvenile justice act, 1986 53. The immoral traffic prevention act was enacted in order to limit and. In pursuance of the international convention signed by india in 1950 pertaining to the prevention of immoral trafficking, a comprehensive act called immoral traffic prevention act was enacted in 1956.
Short title, extent and commencement 1 this act may be called 3the immoral traffic prevention act. Similarly, the bonded labour regulation act, 1986 and child labour regulation act, 1986 deal with exploitation for bonded labour. Donate money to childline and help a child in need. The trafficking of persons prevention, protection and. The immoral traffic prevention act or pita is a 1986 amendment of legislation passed in 1956 as a result of thesigning by india of the united nations declaration in 1950 in new york on the suppression of trafficking. It extends to the whole of india except the state of jammu and kashmir. The suppression of immoral traffic in women and girls act of 1956 sita and the immoral traffic prevention act of 1986 itpa, colloquially called pita, an amendment to sita. Nov 15, 20 the preventive immoral traffic act 1956 1. Feb 26, 2018 analysis of immoral traffic prevention act, 1986 vidyamitra.
Be it enacted by parliament in the seventh year of the republic of india as follows. The preventive immoral traffic act 1956 linkedin slideshare. The immoral traffic prevention act, 1956 prostitution. The andhra pradesh prevention of dangerous activities of boot. The immoral traffic prevention amendment bill, 2006 a bill further to amend the immoral traffic prevention act, 1956 and the prevention moneylaundering act, 2002. The juvenile justice care and protection of children act, 2015 jj act, which provides a. Immoral traffic in persons prevention act of 1986 listed as itppa. Acting in any manner prejudicial to the maintenance of public order, bootlegger, detention order, detenu, drugoffender, goonda, slumgrabber, unauthorised structure amendments appended. Childline india foundation is the best ngo in india working for child labour, child trafficking, child abuse, child marriage, homeless child, conflict with the law and missing child. The act was then called the all india suppression of. The immoral traffic prevention act, 1956 prevention act, 19561 104 of 1956 30th.
Immoral traffic prevention act, 1956 bare acts law. The commission of sati prevention act and rules ministry. Sexual exploitation or abuse of persons for commercial purposes. The commission of sati prevention act and rules ministry of. Acting in any manner prejudicial to the maintenance of public order, bootlegger, dacoit, detention, detenu, drugoffender, goonda, immoral traffic. Pathrose k raju the immoral traffic prevention act, 1956 the parliament of india enacted the suppression of immoral traffic in women and children act, 1956 also known as sita, as india was signatory to the united nations international convention for the suppression of traffic in persons and of the exploitation of. The tamil nadu prevention of dangerous activities of. In 1950 the government of india ratified the international convention for the suppression of immoral traffic in persons and the exploitation of the prostitution of others. Trafficking in women and children an ounce of prevention is. Immoral traffic in persons prevention act of 1986 how is. It would, therefore, be meaningful if rehabilitation programmes are launched and implementation machinery is set not only to.
The act, then called the all india suppression of immoral traffic act sita, was amended to the current law. The 1986 act was passed by the parliament to comply with the united nations declaration on the suppression of trafficking in 1950 for the purpose of preventing and ultimately prohibiting prostitution to criminalize sex work. Immoral traffic prevention act 1956 section 4 judgments. For the purpose of this clause q, public order shall be deemed to have been affected adver sely,or shall be deemsd likely to be affected adversely, inter alia, if any of the activities or any of the pereone. Act 53 of 1986 the juvenile justice bill, 1986 was passed by both houses of parliament. The immoral traffic prevention act, 1956 introduction. The act was formerly regarded as the all india suppression of immoral traffic act sita. An act to provide in pursuance of the international convention signed at new york on the 9th day of may, 1950, for the prevention of immoral traffic. Short title, extent and commencement 1 this act may be called 3the immoral traffic preventionact. Andhra pradesh prevention of dangerous activities of boot. In 1956 india passed the suppression of immoral traffic in women and girls act, 1956 sita. Trafficking in women and children an ounce of prevention.
This act has been extended to dadra and nagar haveli, w. Goondas, immoral traffic offenders and land grabbers act. Jul 26, 2014 the immoral traffic prevention act, 1986 has amended the immoral traffic suppression act, 1956. Doc why the socalled immoral traffic prevention act. An act to provide in pursuance of the international convention signed at new york on the 9th day of may, 1950, for the prevention of immoral traffic be it enacted by parliament in the seventh year of. The immoral traffic prevention act, 1956 104 of 1956 5. The immora1 traffic prevention act, 1956 which incorporates the amendment to the suppression of immoral traffic act act. Conclusion the laws for human trafficking must be strengthened that it meets all the requirements for preventing human trafficking. The immoral traffic prevention act is 1986 amendment legislation passed in 1956 as a result of signing by the india of the united nations declaration in new york for suppressing trafficking. Be it enacted by parliament in the fiftyseventh year of the republic of india as follows. The immoral traffic prevention act, 1986 has amended the immoral traffic suppression act, 1956. We dont need the trafficking of persons prevention. Nadu prevention of dangerous activities of bootleggers, drugoffenders, forestoffenders, goondas, immoral traffic offenders and slumgrabbers act, 1982 tamil nadu act 14 of 1982 so as to enable the authorities concerned to detain any video pirate under the said act with a view to preventing him from acting in any manner.
Sexual harassment of women at workplace prevention prohibition and redressal act duration. The indian parliament amends this act twice, in 1978 and 1986. The law governing prostitution in indiaimmoral traffic prevention act. Why the socalled immoral traffic prevention act of india should be repealed. The andhra pradesh prevention of dangerous activities of. Immoral traffic prevention act 1956 definition of trafficking, features and object.
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